hatchery

HACH-uh-ree /ˈhætʃəri/
nounC1TOEFLGRE
technicalagricultural

A facility where eggs are incubated and hatched under controlled conditions.

Typically refers to commercial operations that hatch thousands of eggs to supply farms with day-old chicks.

The story behind the word. Formed by combining the Middle English 'hacchen' with the suffix '-ery', which denotes a place of business or specialized activity. It arose as commercial poultry farming expanded in the 19th century.

Word relationships

  • breeding facility: A breeding facility focuses on genetics and mating, whereas a hatchery focuses specifically on the incubation and hatching of eggs.

Commonly confused with

  • incubator: An incubator is the specific machine used to warm eggs, while a hatchery is the entire building or business containing these machines.

Word family

  • hatch (verb): To emerge from an egg.
  • hatchability (noun): The percentage of fertile eggs that successfully hatch.

Collocations

  • commercial hatchery
  • poultry hatchery
  • hatchery manager
  • hatchery sanitation

Example sentences

  • "The commercial hatchery shipped ten thousand day-old pullets to the egg farm early Tuesday morning." Industrial supply chain description.
  • "Strict sanitation is maintained inside the hatchery to prevent pathogens from infecting the vulnerable newborns." Biosecurity protocols in agriculture.

Memory hook

A hatchery is a factory where chicks hatch. Hatchery: the hatching factory.

When not to use

Do not use to describe a simple chicken coop or a natural nest where a single hen hatches her own eggs.

Fun facts

  • Commercial hatcheries use advanced audio sensors to detect the collective chirping of chicks, which helps them determine the exact peak hatching window.

Related words

incubate, candling, pullet

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