tender

TEN-der /ˈten.dər/
nounverbC1GRETOEFL
nautical

A small boat used to transport passengers or supplies between a ship and the shore when the ship cannot dock directly.

Specifically denotes a support vessel serving a larger ship anchored offshore in shallow harbors.

The story behind the word. Derived from the verb 'tend' (meaning to attend to or care for), from Latin 'tendere'. A tender boat 'attends to' the needs of a larger vessel by delivering supplies and people.

Word relationships

  • shuttle boat: 'Shuttle boat' is a non-nautical descriptive term for any short-distance boat.
  • launch: 'Launch' refers generally to a motorboat, whereas 'tender' specifies its support function to a larger ship.

Commonly confused with

  • dinghy: A 'dinghy' is typically a small open inflatable or rowboat; a ship's 'tender' can be a large closed passenger boat carrying dozens.

Word family

  • tendering (noun/verb): The operation of shuttle boats between ship and shore.

Collocations

  • tender boat
  • tender service
  • tender port
  • board a tender

Example sentences

  • "Because the harbor was too shallow for the ocean liner, passengers were taken ashore by tender." Port departure report
  • "The ship lowered two tenders from the davits to transport sightseers across the bay." Nautical travel log

Memory hook

A TENDER boat TENDS to the needs of the big ship. TENDER = helper boat attending the ship.

When not to use

Do not confuse with the adjective meaning gentle/soft or the verb meaning to offer payment.

Fun facts

  • Modern cruise ship lifeboats are dual-purpose and designed to serve as high-capacity tenders during port calls.
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