stakeholder

STAYK-hohl-der /ˈsteɪkhoʊldər/
nounB2GMATIELTSUPSC
FormalBusinessPolitical

A person, group, or organization that has an interest or concern in an organization.

A stakeholder is not always a 'shareholder' (an owner). Stakeholders can include employees, customers, suppliers, and even the local community.

The story behind the word. Originally, a stakeholder was someone who held the 'stakes' or bets for two other people during a wager. In the 1960s, the term was adopted by management theorists to describe anyone who has a 'stake' in the success of a business.

Word relationships

  • interested party: Interested party is a more general, less formal term.

Commonly confused with

  • shareholder: A shareholder owns part of the company; a stakeholder is anyone affected by the company.

Collocations

  • key stakeholder
  • stakeholder engagement
  • stakeholder analysis
  • internal stakeholder

Example sentences

  • "The company must balance the needs of its shareholders with the concerns of other stakeholders, like the environment." Discussing corporate responsibility.
  • "We need to invite every key stakeholder to the meeting to ensure we have their support for the new policy." Describing a project meeting.

Memory hook

Think of someone holding a wooden 'stake' in the ground to claim their territory or interest. Stakeholder = Anyone with a 'stake' in the outcome.

When not to use

Don't use 'stakeholder' if you specifically mean 'owner' or 'investor'; use 'shareholder' for that.

Fun facts

  • The 'Stakeholder Theory' was a revolutionary idea because it suggested companies should care about more than just making money for owners.

Related words

disruptive, unicorn

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