rectify

REK-tih-fy /ˈrɛktɪfaɪ/
verbC1GRESATIELTS
formalbusiness

To put right; to correct a mistake or a problem.

Rectify implies a formal or systematic correction, often of a significant error.

The story behind the word. The word literally means 'to make straight'. It comes from the same root as 'rectangle' and 'direct'. If a process has gone 'crooked' or 'wrong', you 'rectify' it to bring it back to the straight and narrow path of quality.

Word relationships

  • remedy: To remedy is to provide a cure or solution; to rectify is to specifically make something 'straight' or 'right' again.
  • worsen: To worsen is to make a situation or error more severe.

Commonly confused with

  • amend: To amend is to change something (like a document) to improve it; to rectify is to fix something that is wrong.

Word family

  • rectification (noun): The action of putting something right; correction.
  • rectifiable (adjective): Capable of being corrected.

Collocations

  • rectify the situation
  • rectify an error
  • rectify a problem

Idioms & expressions

  • rectify the record

Example sentences

  • "We are working closely with the supplier to rectify the shipping errors." Business
  • "The court ordered the company to rectify the environmental damage caused by the spill." Law

Memory hook

Rectify is to 'Rect-ify'—to make it 'Right' like a 'Rectangle's' corners. To make it right and straight.

When not to use

Don't use 'rectify' for small, casual mistakes like a typo in a text message; 'correct' or 'fix' is better.

Fun facts

  • In electronics, a 'rectifier' is a device that converts alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC).
  • The term is often used in chemistry to describe the purification of a liquid by distillation.
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