concise
kun-SYSS
/kənˈsaɪs/
giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; brief but comprehensive.
The standard neutral term for good, lean writing; implies active editing and trimming.
The story behind the word. Traces back to Latin concisus, the past participle of concidere ('to cut down or cut to pieces'), formed from com- (intensive) and caedere ('to cut'). Concise writing is text that has undergone surgical cutting to slice away every excess syllable.
Word relationships
- compact: Compact describes physical space or layout, while concise describes verbal or text length.
- succinct: Succinct focuses on tight synthesis; concise focuses on cutting redundant words away.
- discursive: Discursive writing rambles from topic to topic.
- rambling: Rambling lacks focus, structure, and length control.
Commonly confused with
- precise: Precise means exact and accurate; concise means brief. A sentence can be precise without being concise.
Word family
- concisely (adverb): in a brief and clear manner
- conciseness (noun): the quality of being clear and brief
- concision (noun): the cutting away of unnecessary words; brevity
Collocations
- concise guide
- concise description
- concise summary
- clear and concise
Example sentences
- "The professor advised students to keep their abstract concise, capping it strictly at two hundred words." Academic writing guidance
- "Her concise explanation solved the software problem without overwhelming the user with technical jargon." Professional communication
Memory hook
CONCISE shares a root with SCISSORS and INCISION — you use scissors to cut away extra words. Surgically cut down to size.
When not to use
Avoid using when a statement is brief because it is incomplete or lacking details.
Fun facts
- The root 'caedere' also gives us words like 'scissors', 'homicide', and 'pesticide' — all about cutting or killing off.
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