concise

kun-SYSS /kənˈsaɪs/
adjectiveB2IELTSTOEFLGRESAT
generalacademicbusiness

giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; brief but comprehensive.

The standard neutral term for good, lean writing; implies active editing and trimming.

The story behind the word. Traces back to Latin concisus, the past participle of concidere ('to cut down or cut to pieces'), formed from com- (intensive) and caedere ('to cut'). Concise writing is text that has undergone surgical cutting to slice away every excess syllable.

Word relationships

  • compact: Compact describes physical space or layout, while concise describes verbal or text length.
  • succinct: Succinct focuses on tight synthesis; concise focuses on cutting redundant words away.
  • discursive: Discursive writing rambles from topic to topic.
  • rambling: Rambling lacks focus, structure, and length control.

Commonly confused with

  • precise: Precise means exact and accurate; concise means brief. A sentence can be precise without being concise.

Word family

  • concisely (adverb): in a brief and clear manner
  • conciseness (noun): the quality of being clear and brief
  • concision (noun): the cutting away of unnecessary words; brevity

Collocations

  • concise guide
  • concise description
  • concise summary
  • clear and concise

Example sentences

  • "The professor advised students to keep their abstract concise, capping it strictly at two hundred words." Academic writing guidance
  • "Her concise explanation solved the software problem without overwhelming the user with technical jargon." Professional communication

Memory hook

CONCISE shares a root with SCISSORS and INCISION — you use scissors to cut away extra words. Surgically cut down to size.

When not to use

Avoid using when a statement is brief because it is incomplete or lacking details.

Fun facts

  • The root 'caedere' also gives us words like 'scissors', 'homicide', and 'pesticide' — all about cutting or killing off.

Related words

succinct, condense, abridge

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