Long-winded

LAWNG-win-did /ˌlɔːŋˈwɪn.dɪd/
adjectiveB2TOEFLIELTSSAT
InformalGeneral

Continuing to speak or write at tedious length.

Focuses on physical or temporal length; implies the speaker literally has endless breath ('wind').

The story behind the word. A native English compound formed in the 16th century, referring to someone who has enough lung capacity ('wind') to talk endlessly without stopping for air.

Word relationships

  • verbose: 'Verbose' is formal; 'long-winded' is accessible, everyday English.
  • prolix: 'Prolix' is an advanced academic synonym.
  • brief: Short in duration or extent.
  • concise: Clear and brief without extra words.

Commonly confused with

  • short-winded: 'Short-winded' means getting out of breath easily; 'long-winded' means talking endlessly.

Word family

  • long-windedness (noun): The state or quality of being tedious and lengthy.

Collocations

  • long-winded speech
  • long-winded explanation
  • long-winded story
  • long-winded speaker

Idioms & expressions

  • have a second wind
  • talk the hind legs off a donkey

Example sentences

  • "The manager's long-winded introduction ate up half of our scheduled meeting time." Office Meeting

Memory hook

Imagine a trumpet player with long wind who never stops blowing noise. Long wind = Endless breath to keep talking.

When not to use

Less suitable for formal scholarly publications; prefer 'verbose' or 'prolix' in academic papers.

Fun facts

  • 16th-century writers originally used 'long-winded' to describe long-distance runners before applying it to speeches.

Related words

Verbose, Prolix, Rambling

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