slur

SLUR /slɜːr/
nounverbB2SATIELTS
neutral

An insulting or disparaging remark or innuendo; a stain on someone's reputation.

A slur can be a specific derogatory term (like a racial slur) or a general attempt to 'muddy' someone's reputation.

The story behind the word. Originally, a 'slur' was a thin layer of mud or slime. By the 1600s, the word began to be used metaphorically for 'muddying' someone's reputation or character.

Word relationships

  • insinuation: An insinuation is a subtle hint; a slur is more directly insulting or damaging.
  • stigma: A stigma is a mark of disgrace; a slur is the remark that creates the mark.
  • compliment: A compliment is a positive remark.
  • honor: An honor is a mark of high respect.

Commonly confused with

  • slur (speech): To slur one's speech means to speak unclearly; an insulting slur is a disparaging remark.

Word family

  • slurred (adjective): pronounced unclearly or marked by an insult

Collocations

  • racial slur
  • ethnic slur
  • cast a slur on

Example sentences

  • "The use of a racial slur resulted in the player's immediate suspension from the league." A discussion on social justice.
  • "The article was a calculated slur intended to damage the governor's re-election chances." A political smear campaign.

Memory hook

A SLUR is like throwing SLUR-ry (mud) at someone's name. Muddying a name.

When not to use

Do not use for a formal critique; slurs are usually unfair and biased.

Fun facts

  • In music, a 'slur' is a symbol indicating that notes should be played smoothly, 'sliding' into each other.

Related words

aspersion, denigration

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