bait

BAYT /beɪt/
verbnounB2SATACT
informal

To deliberately annoy or taunt someone; to entice someone to do something by offering a temptation.

Baiting often involves a 'trap'. You say something specifically to get a person to react in a way that makes them look bad or gives you an advantage.

The story behind the word. Related to the word 'bite', baiting was originally about making an animal bite a hook or making dogs bite a tethered bear. When we bait people today, we are metaphorically trying to get them to 'take the hook' and react.

Word relationships

  • taunt: Taunting is pure mockery; baiting is mockery with the intent of catching the person in a trap or reaction.
  • repel: Repel means to drive away, whereas baiting is designed to draw someone in (even if for a fight).

Commonly confused with

  • bate: Bate (as in 'with bated breath') means to restrain or lessen; bait is to lure or tease.

Word family

  • baiting (noun): The action of deliberately annoying or taunting.

Collocations

  • click bait
  • bait the hook
  • race baiting

Idioms & expressions

  • rise to the bait

Example sentences

  • "Don't respond to him; he's just trying to bait you into a public argument." Describing a social media interaction.
  • "I will not be baited by your insults." A classic literary reference.

Memory hook

Bait = Bite. You want the other person to 'bite' and get angry. Bait: Fishing for a fight.

When not to use

Don't use it for general assistance. Baiting is always a bit predatory or manipulative.

Fun facts

  • The term 'clickbait' was coined in the late 1990s to describe web content designed to entice users to click a link.

Related words

taunt, needle

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