rapprochement

ra-prosh-MAWN /ræˌproʊʃˈmɑːn/
nounC2GREUPSC
DiplomaticFormal

An establishment or resumption of harmonious relations.

Rapprochement is specifically used for the 'coming together' of two nations or large groups that were previously hostile.

The story behind the word. A French word meaning 'a bringing together.' It comes from 're-' (again) and 'approcher' (to approach). It describes the moment two sides finally decide to 'approach' each other again after a long standoff.

Word relationships

  • reconcile: Reconcile is a general verb; rapprochement is the formal noun for the process in international relations.
  • estrangement: Estrangement is the state of being separated or hostile, the opposite of rapprochement.

Commonly confused with

  • detente: Detente is the easing of strained relations; rapprochement is the actual establishment of friendly relations.

Collocations

  • seek rapprochement
  • policy of rapprochement
  • achieve rapprochement

Example sentences

  • "The 1970s saw a significant rapprochement between the United States and China." History
  • "Diplomats are working toward a rapprochement between the two warring factions in the region." Politics

Memory hook

Rapprochement is when two countries 're-approach' each other. Approaching each other again.

When not to use

Do not use for a simple apology between friends; it is a high-level diplomatic term.

Fun facts

  • The word entered English in the early 19th century, during a period of shifting alliances in European politics.

Related words

amity, armistice

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