heist

HYST /haɪst/
nounB2ACT
informaljournalistic

A large-scale, carefully planned robbery, typically from a bank or museum.

A heist is not just a theft; it is an event. It implies a team of criminals, a complex plan, and a high-value target.

The story behind the word. Originally a dialectal variant of 'hoist' (to lift). In the early 20th century, it became slang for 'lifting' or stealing something valuable.

Word relationships

  • robbery: The general term; heist is a specific, grand type of robbery.
  • caper: A more lighthearted or adventurous term for a heist.

Commonly confused with

  • robbery: A heist is a specific type of robbery that is grand in scale and planning.

Word family

  • heister (noun): A person who takes part in a heist (rare).

Collocations

  • diamond heist
  • jewel heist
  • bank heist
  • pull off a heist

Example sentences

  • "'Ocean's Eleven' is the quintessential heist movie, featuring a complex plot to rob three casinos." Film Review
  • "The 1990 Lufthansa heist remains one of the most famous unsolved crimes in American history." News Report (The New York Times)

Memory hook

Heist sounds like 'highest' stakes robbery. A grand, planned robbery.

When not to use

Do not use heist for a simple mugging or a small shoplifting incident.

Fun facts

  • The 'Antwerp Diamond Heist' of 2003 is often called the 'heist of the century' because the thieves bypassed world-class security.
  • The word 'heist' was popularized by pulp fiction and crime movies in the 1940s.

Related words

robbery, burglary

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