intercept

in-ter-SEPT /ˌɪntərˈsept/
verbnounB2SATGRETOEFL
neutraltech

To block, divert, or catch a telephone call before it reaches its intended recipient.

Implies middle-tier action stopping a call in transit, by human operator or system routing.

The story behind the word. From Latin 'intercipere' ('inter-' between + 'capere' to catch). When phone networks grew automated, an 'intercept operator' or system was tasked with catching calls made to disconnected numbers mid-route.

Word relationships

  • divert: Divert simply changes direction; intercept specifically catches or blocks the call before destination arrival.
  • reroute: Reroute alters the path smoothly, while intercept implies stopping or seizing transmission.
  • forward: Forward allows a call to proceed to an alternate end destination without blocking it.

Commonly confused with

  • patch: Intercept stops or catches a call in transit; patch connects lines together into a single voice bridge.

Word family

  • interception (noun): The act of intercepting a phone line or signal.
  • interceptor (noun): A device or person that intercepts incoming calls.

Collocations

  • intercept a call
  • operator intercept
  • intercept message
  • system intercept

Example sentences

  • "The executive secretary was asked to intercept all incoming sales calls today." Administrative assistant duties

Memory hook

INTER (between) + CEPT (catch) = catch the call between start and finish. Catch a call mid-transit.

When not to use

Do not use to describe answering your own phone normally when it rings.

Fun facts

  • If you dial a non-working phone number, the automated message you hear is technically called a 'Special Intercept Tonal Message'.

Related words

receiver, patch, transfer

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