aspire

uh-SPY-er /əˈspaɪər/
verbB2SATACTTOEFLIELTS
neutralformal

To direct one's hopes or ambitions toward achieving something high or noble.

Implies striving upward toward a meaningful, noble, or elevated goal rather than a mundane desire.

The story behind the word. From Latin 'aspirare' meaning 'to breathe upon' or 'pant after.' The mental picture is breathing deeply as you reach upward toward a cherished mountain peak.

Word relationships

  • aim: Aim implies general direction, whereas aspire carries a sense of reaching upward for noble heights.
  • strive: Strive emphasizes hard labor and effort, while aspire emphasizes the lofty vision guiding the desire.
  • despair: Despair is abandoning all desire or hope of achievement.
  • condescend: Condescend means to lower oneself rather than reach upward.

Commonly confused with

  • expire: Aspire means breathing hope inward to reach high, while expire means breathing out one's last breath.

Word family

  • aspiration (noun): A hope or ambition of achieving something.
  • aspirational (adjective): Having or showing a desire to achieve high status or goals.
  • aspirant (noun): A person who has ambitions to achieve something.

Collocations

  • aspire to lead
  • aspire to greatness
  • aspire toward excellence

Idioms & expressions

  • reach for the stars
  • aim high

Example sentences

  • "From a young age, she would aspire to become a pioneering voice in medical research." Biography / Literature
  • "We must aspire to build a society where justice is accessible to every human being." Philosophical Speech

Memory hook

Aspire to reach the top of the SPIRE on a cathedral. Breathe deep and aim for the spire.

When not to use

Do not use for basic physical desires (e.g., 'I aspire to eat lunch').

Fun facts

  • Shares a root with 'respire', 'inspire', and 'conspire'—all related to breathing!
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