solitude

SOL-ih-tyood /ˈsɒl.ɪ.tjuːd/
nounB2GRESATTOEFL
formalliterarygeneral

The state or situation of being alone, especially when peaceful and pleasant.

Distinctly positive or contemplative framing of being alone.

The story behind the word. From Latin solitudo, abstract noun built on solus ('alone'). Romantic poets like Wordsworth elevated 'solitude' into a prized state for poetic inspiration.

Word relationships

  • isolation: Isolation suggests physical separation or vulnerability, whereas solitude suggests peaceful, self-chosen retreat.
  • companionship: Companionship means fellowship and shared company.

Commonly confused with

  • loneliness: Loneliness is painful emotional longing; solitude is peaceful enjoyment of being alone.

Word family

  • solitary (adjective): done or existing alone

Collocations

  • enjoy solitude
  • peaceful solitude
  • seek solitude

Example sentences

  • "In solitude, where we are least alone, the mind finds its true clarity." Classic Literature Quote

Memory hook

SOLITUDE is a peaceful SOLO attitude. Peaceful solo state.

When not to use

Do not use when describing painful, forced abandonment.

Fun facts

  • Gabriel García Márquez wrote his masterpiece 'One Hundred Years of Solitude' while completely isolated in a room in Mexico City.

Related words

solitary, seclusion

Explore more words

reclusive, secluded, solace, tranquil

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