pliable

PLY-uh-buhl /ˈplaɪəbəl/
adjectiveC1GRESATTOEFL
formaltechnical

Easily bent, flexible, or supple without breaking; easily influenced.

Emphasizes ease of bending and shaping without structural cracking or resistance.

The story behind the word. Derived from Old French 'plier' ('to bend or fold'), which descends from the Latin 'plicare'. The ancient root 'plicare' generated dozens of English words involving folds, such as 'complicate', 'imply', and 'apply'. Something pliable responds effortlessly when folded or bent.

Word relationships

  • flexible: Flexible means able to bend without breaking, whereas pliable highlights soft, easy moldability.
  • supple: Supple often describes soft leather or graceful human limbs.
  • rigid: Rigid implies stiff structure that resists bending under pressure.
  • stiff: Stiff means unyielding to force.

Commonly confused with

  • plausible: Plausible means believable or reasonable, whereas pliable means flexible.

Word family

  • pliability (noun): The quality of being easily bent or molded.
  • ply (verb): To bend, fold, or work with a tool.

Collocations

  • pliable material
  • pliable leather
  • remain pliable
  • pliable mind

Example sentences

  • "Soaking the heavy leather in water made it pliable enough for the craftsman to mold over the wooden shoe form." Leatherworking context
  • "The newly developed polymer remains soft and pliable even under sub-zero polar conditions." Material engineering journal

Memory hook

PLIable wire can easily be bent with PLIers. Pliers bend pliable things.

When not to use

Do not confuse with 'plausible' (believable).

Fun facts

  • Gold is the most pliable (malleable) metal known; a single ounce can be beaten into a thin sheet spanning 300 square feet!

Related words

elastic, durable, synthetic

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