opulent
OP-yoo-lunt
/ˈɒpjələnt/
Ostentatiously rich and luxurious or lavish.
Describes wealth that is not just present but is also displayed. It often refers to surroundings, lifestyle, or possessions rather than just the amount of money itself.
The story behind the word. The word 'opulent' comes from the Latin 'opulentus,' meaning 'wealthy' or 'rich.' This, in turn, is derived from 'opes,' which meant 'wealth' or 'power.' So, from its very roots, 'opulent' has been tied to the idea of having great riches and the power that often comes with it. It's not just about having money, but about the grand display of that prosperity.
Word relationships
- sumptuous: Emphasizes richness and costliness, often in appearance, similar to 'opulent' but perhaps less about the owner's wealth.
- luxurious: Providing great comfort and elaborate living.
- affluent: Having a great deal of money; wealthy (often refers to people or areas).
- impoverished: Made poor; reduced to poverty.
- destitute: Without money, food, a home, or possessions.
- spartan: Characterized by self-discipline, simplicity, and frugality.
Commonly confused with
- wealthy: 'Wealthy' simply means having a lot of money or assets; 'opulent' describes the lavish display or manifestation of that wealth.
Word family
- opulence (noun): Great wealth or luxuriousness.
- opulently (adverb): In an opulent manner.
Collocations
- opulent lifestyle
- opulent surroundings
- opulent furnishings
- opulent feast
Example sentences
- "The billionaire's mansion was an opulent display of marble, gold leaf, and priceless artworks." Describing a grand home.
- "The Roman Empire, in its later stages, was known for its opulent banquets and extravagant public spectacles." Describing a historical period.
Memory hook
An 'OPULENT' person has so much money, they could buy an 'OPIUM' den (just kidding, but it sounds similar!). Opulent wealth
When not to use
Do not use 'opulent' for something merely expensive or comfortable. It implies a grand, often showy, display of wealth and luxury.
Fun facts
- The Roman goddess of abundance and plenty was Ops, whose name is related to the root of 'opulent'.
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