ephemera

ih-FEM-er-uh /ɪˈfɛmərə/
nounC2GRESAT
AcademicProfessional

Items of collective or historical interest that were originally meant to be discarded after short-term use.

Refers to printed materials like ticket stubs, posters, pamphlets, and menus that were designed for a temporary purpose but survived.

The story behind the word. In ancient Greece, 'ephemeron' referred to a mayfly—an insect that lives for only a single day. In the 17th century, the word was used in medicine to describe a fever that lasted only twenty-four hours. Eventually, librarians and collectors adopted the term to describe printed materials designed to have a fleeting lifespan.

Word relationships

  • transient items: Transient items is a general descriptive phrase, whereas ephemera is the specific, accepted term in library science and collecting.
  • monuments: Monuments are structures or objects explicitly built or created to endure and commemorate events for centuries.

Commonly confused with

  • ephemeral: Ephemeral is the adjective meaning short-lived, while ephemera is the plural noun referring to the physical objects themselves.

Word family

  • ephemeral (adjective): Lasting for a very short time.
  • ephemeron (noun): Something that is transitory or short-lived (singular of ephemera).

Collocations

  • printed ephemera
  • historical ephemera
  • collect ephemera
  • paper ephemera

Example sentences

  • "The library's collection of political ephemera includes campaign buttons, flyers, and bumper stickers from the 1960s." A description of a specialized library collection.
  • "What was once considered worthless paper ephemera, like vintage railway timetables, is now highly sought after by collectors." An article about the value of everyday historical items.

Memory hook

Think of an 'FM radio' signal—it plays a song, and then it's gone. 'Ephemera' (FM-era) is paper that was meant to be gone quickly. Beautiful trash that survived.

When not to use

Do not use for durable goods, books, or objects designed to last, even if they are old.

Fun facts

  • The British Library holds over a million items of printed ephemera, including historic execution broadsheets and vintage Valentine's cards.

Explore more words

memorabilia, ephemeral, curio, souvenir

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