compassionate

kuhm-PASH-uh-nit /kəmˈpæʃənət/
adjectiveC1GRESATTOEFL
neutralformal

Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others along with a desire to relieve their suffering.

Emphasizes active mercy, tenderness, and practical kindness.

The story behind the word. Formed in Late Middle English from compassion, combining Latin roots to describe a disposition filled with active mercy.

Word relationships

  • benevolent: Benevolent means well-meaning and kindly generally, while compassionate focuses specifically on suffering.
  • merciless: Merciless shows complete disregard for suffering, opposite to compassionate intervention.

Commonly confused with

  • apathetic: Compassionate cares deeply and acts; apathetic cares nothing at all.

Word family

  • compassion (noun): Active care for suffering.
  • compassionately (adverb): In a compassionate manner.

Collocations

  • compassionate leave
  • compassionate care
  • compassionate heart
  • deeply compassionate

Idioms & expressions

  • a compassionate touch

Example sentences

  • "The doctor provided compassionate care to terminal patients, prioritizing dignity and comfort." Medical ethics
  • "Employees are entitled to three days of compassionate leave following the death of an immediate family member." Legal leave policy

Memory hook

COMPASSionate people act as a COMPASS to guide sufferers out of pain. Merciful and driven to help.

When not to use

Do not use to describe an indifferent or merely polite gesture.

Fun facts

  • In international law, 'compassionate grounds' is a formal legal justification for granting visas or sentence reductions.

Explore more words

sympathize, selfless

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