vocalist

VOH-kuh-list /ˈvoʊkəlɪst/
nounB1TOEFLIELTS
generalartistic

A singer, typically one who performs with a jazz, pop, or rock group, or as a soloist.

While 'singer' is a general term for anyone who uses their voice to make music, 'vocalist' is often used to imply a higher level of professional skill, technical training, or a specific role within a musical ensemble.

The story behind the word. The word 'vocalist' traces back to the Latin 'vocalis', which meant 'sounding' or 'speaking', derived from 'vox' (voice). The suffix '-ist' was added in the 19th century to denote a professional practitioner, elevating the 'singer' to the status of an instrumental specialist.

Word relationships

  • singer: Singer is a more common, everyday term, whereas vocalist is slightly more formal and often used in professional or technical musical contexts.
  • crooner: A crooner is a specific type of vocalist who sings soft, intimate pop or jazz standards, typically accompanied by a full band or orchestra.
  • instrumentalist: An instrumentalist plays a musical instrument, whereas a vocalist uses their voice as the instrument.

Commonly confused with

  • vocalizer: A vocalizer is someone who makes vocal sounds (not necessarily musical), whereas a vocalist is a trained musical performer.

Word family

  • vocal (adjective): Relating to the human voice.
  • vocalize (verb): To produce vocal sounds; to sing with lyrics or vowels.

Collocations

  • lead vocalist
  • guest vocalist
  • female vocalist
  • male vocalist
  • trained vocalist

Example sentences

  • "The jazz quartet was joined by a guest vocalist whose smooth delivery captivated the audience." A jazz band review.
  • "A great vocalist does not merely sing the notes; they interpret the story behind the music." A classic music industry quote.

Memory hook

Think of a 'vocalist' as an instrumentalist whose instrument is their 'vocals' (voice). They are a specialist of the voice. A vocalist is a specialist of the vocal instrument.

When not to use

Do not use 'vocalist' to describe someone who only sings casually in the shower or as a hobby, unless you are speaking in a slightly playful or formal tone.

Fun facts

  • In the early days of jazz and big band music, vocalists were often referred to as 'band singers' and were considered secondary to the instrumental soloists, a dynamic that flipped entirely in the mid-20th century.

Related words

choir, harmony, lyrics

Explore more words

vocal, frontman, vocalize, ensemble, audition, gig

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