downpour

DOWN-por /ˈdaʊnpɔːr/
nounB1IELTSTOEFL
general

A heavy and sudden fall of rain.

Emphasizes the intensity and sudden volume of rainfall rather than wind or structural storm dynamics.

The story behind the word. Formed straightforwardly in 18th-century English by combining 'down' and 'pour' to describe rain pouring down heavily from clouds.

Word relationships

  • cloudburst: Cloudburst implies an exceptionally sudden, localized deluge of extreme intensity.
  • drizzle: Drizzle is light, fine rain.

Commonly confused with

  • deluge: Deluge carries a more dramatic or biblical connotation of overwhelming water volume.

Collocations

  • sudden downpour
  • torrential downpour
  • heavy downpour

Example sentences

  • "An unexpected afternoon downpour soaked pedestrians who had left their umbrellas at home." Daily weather narrative

Memory hook

Rain literally POURS DOWN during a downpour. Sudden heavy rain.

When not to use

Do not use for light drizzle or steady moderate precipitation.

Fun facts

  • A heavy downpour can drop several inches of water per hour, overloading urban drainage systems quickly.

Related words

deluge, monsoon

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