commencement

kuh-MENS-munt /kəˈmɛns.mənt/
nounB2SATTOEFLIELTS
formal

A graduation ceremony where degrees or diplomas are conferred, or the formal act of beginning something.

Refers specifically to the formal graduation ceremony itself; paradoxically, it marks the completion of studies while literally meaning 'a beginning'.

The story behind the word. From Old French comencement and Latin com- alongside initiare, meaning to initiate or begin. It entered English in the 14th century to denote the formal beginning of academic status when scholars were admitted to a university degree.

Word relationships

  • graduation: Graduation is the overall completion of a degree program, whereas commencement refers specifically to the formal ritual ceremony.
  • conclusion: Conclusion marks a final end, whereas commencement focuses on starting a new stage.

Commonly confused with

  • completion: Completion means finishing a task, while commencement is the formal ceremony celebrating a new start.

Word family

  • commence (verb): To begin or start.

Collocations

  • commencement ceremony
  • commencement speaker
  • commencement address

Idioms & expressions

  • a new commencement

Example sentences

  • "The university chancellor delivered an inspiring address during the spring commencement ceremony." Formal announcement
  • "At commencement, we celebrate not an end, but the commencement of life's real work." Ceremonial speech

Memory hook

Think of commence — at commencement, you commence your future career! Commence your next step.

When not to use

Do not use for informal party celebrations or casual social gatherings.

Fun facts

  • The word paradoxically means 'beginning' even though students attend it when finishing school.
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