imprudent

im-PROO-dunt /ɪmˈpruː.dənt/
adjectiveC1GRESAT
formal

Not showing care for the consequences of an action; rash or unwise.

Focuses on lack of foresight, financial carelessness, or poor risk management.

The story behind the word. Formed from Latin 'in-' (not) + 'providens' (foreseeing/looking ahead). It literally means 'not looking ahead', describing someone who charges forward without checking what danger lies around the corner.

Word relationships

  • foolish: Foolish is general; imprudent specifically highlights lack of caution regarding future consequences.
  • reckless: Reckless implies dangerous, wild disregard; imprudent implies poor planning or bad judgment.
  • prudent: Prudent means acting with or showing care and foresight for the future.
  • cautious: Cautious emphasizes careful avoidance of potential hazards.

Commonly confused with

  • impudent: Impudent means rude, disrespectful, or cheeky; imprudent means lacking caution or foresight.

Word family

  • imprudence (noun): Rashness or lack of caution.
  • imprudently (adverb): In an imprudent or rash manner.
  • prudent (adjective): Wise and cautious.

Collocations

  • imprudent decision
  • imprudent investment
  • highly imprudent
  • imprudent behavior

Example sentences

  • "Investing your entire life savings in a single unproven stock is exceptionally imprudent." Financial advisory
  • "It was imprudent for the general to attack without securing a reliable supply line." Political history

Memory hook

An IM-PRUDENT person lacks PRUDENCE (foresight) and makes bad choices. Lacking foresight.

When not to use

Do not use to describe simple lack of intellectual capacity; imprudent specifically addresses foolish choices.

Fun facts

  • The root 'videre' (to see) inside imprudent is the same root found in 'video', 'vision', and 'provide'!

Related words

foolish, asinine, ignorant

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