bathe

BAYTH /beɪð/
verbA2IELTS
neutral

To wash an animal by applying water and cleanser.

Implies full-body washing rather than spot wiping or dry brushing.

The story behind the word. Originating from Old English 'baþian', meaning to immerse in water. The word originally referred to soaking in warm medicinal springs before becoming a standard domestic verb for human and animal hygiene.

Word relationships

  • wash: Wash is a broader term applicable to hands, dishes, or clothes, while bathe implies bodily soaking or full washing.
  • cleanse: Cleanse sounds more medical or formal than bathe.
  • soil: Soil means to make dirty or stain.

Commonly confused with

  • bath: Bath is the noun (give a bath), while bathe is the verb action (bathe the dog).

Word family

  • bath (noun): A container or liquid session for washing.
  • bathing (noun): The act of washing in water.

Collocations

  • bathe a dog
  • bathe regularly
  • warm water to bathe
  • bathe thoroughly

Example sentences

  • "You should bathe your dog every few weeks to remove mud without stripping natural skin oils." Pet care instruction

Memory hook

BATHE in a BAY with warm soothing water. Soak away body grime.

When not to use

Do not pronounce like 'bath' (noun with unvoiced th); 'bathe' is the verb ending with a voiced 'th' sound.

Fun facts

  • Most domestic cats dislike being bathed because their wet fur becomes heavy and hinders quick movement!

Related words

shampoo, hygiene, dander

Explore more words

Rinse, groom, Lather, scrub, flush, ablution

LangBlitz
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz

Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.