devout
dih-VOWT
/dɪˈvaʊt/
Deeply committed to a religion, belief system, or earnest cause.
Implies sincere, quiet, and deeply felt personal devotion rather than aggressive enthusiasm.
The story behind the word. Traced through Old French 'devot' from Latin 'devotus', the past participle of 'devovere' (composed of 'de-' away + 'vovere' to vow). Originally describing someone bound to God by a sacred pledge, the term broadened over centuries to describe anyone steadfastly sincere in faith.
Word relationships
- pious: 'Pious' can sometimes carry a negative connotation of hypocritical self-righteousness, whereas 'devout' is almost always genuinely respectful.
- reverent: 'Reverent' emphasizes deep respect and awe, whereas 'devout' emphasizes active spiritual commitment.
- impious: Lacking respect for God or sacred obligations.
- irreverent: Showing a lack of expected respect or seriousness.
Commonly confused with
- devoted: 'Devoted' can apply to friends, hobbies, or pets, while 'devout' primarily carries spiritual or serious ideological weight.
Word family
- devoutly (adverb): In a deeply sincere or religious manner.
- devoutness (noun): The state or quality of being devout.
Collocations
- devout Catholic
- devout believer
- devout follower
- devout hope
Example sentences
- "She was a devout woman who began every morning with silent prayer." Describing religious practice
- "He remained a devout supporter of environmental conservation throughout his life." Non-religious dedication
Memory hook
Think of someone making a 'vow' (de-VOW-t) to dedicate their entire life to a sacred path. Bound by a solemn vow.
When not to use
Do not use for casual or fleeting interests; it implies deep, lasting commitment.
Fun facts
- In Middle English, 'devout' could also mean 'eager' or 'hearty', showing how religious commitment was linked to active eagerness.
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