rotisserie

roh-TIS-uh-ree /roʊˈtɪsəri/
nounadjectiveB2
neutral

A style of roasting where meat is skewered on a spit and turned slowly over a heat source; a shop or restaurant specializing in such meats.

Implies slow, even cooking that bastes the meat in its own juices, resulting in a very moist interior and crispy skin.

The story behind the word. Derived from the French rôtisserie, from rôtir (to roast). The concept of rotating meat over a fire is ancient, but the French formalized the culinary trade of the rôtisseur (roaster) in the Middle Ages.

Word relationships

  • spit-roast: Spit-roast is a more general or rustic term, while rotisserie often refers to the specific appliance or restaurant style.

Commonly confused with

  • broiler: A broiler cooks meat using direct, stationary overhead heat, whereas a rotisserie rotates the meat for even heat distribution.

Word family

  • rotate (verb): To turn around a central point.

Collocations

  • rotisserie chicken
  • rotisserie spit
  • rotisserie oven

Example sentences

  • "We grabbed a hot rotisserie chicken from the deli counter for a quick and easy dinner." Buying dinner at the supermarket.
  • "The medieval castle kitchen featured a massive rotisserie turned by a young boy called a spit-jack." Describing a cooking method.

Memory hook

Think of a rotating rotisserie chicken. Spinning spit-roast.

When not to use

Do not use to describe simple oven-roasting or baking where the meat remains stationary.

Fun facts

  • In medieval Europe, 'turnspit dogs' were specifically bred to run on a wooden wheel connected to a rotisserie spit to keep the meat turning over the fire.

Related words

marinade, trimmings

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