endurance

en-DYOOR-unss /ɪnˈdjʊərəns/
nounB2IELTSTOEFLSAT
GeneralSportingFormal

The ability to withstand hardship or adversity; especially the ability to sustain a prolonged stressful effort.

Focuses on the act of lasting or surviving through a long period of difficulty.

The story behind the word. From the Latin 'indurare,' meaning to make hard or tough. It shares a root with 'durable' and 'duration,' all relating to the idea of something being hard enough to last.

Word relationships

  • fortitude: Fortitude is mental or emotional strength; endurance is usually physical.
  • fragility: Fragility is the quality of being easily broken or exhausted.

Commonly confused with

  • stamina: Endurance is the result of having stamina; it is the act of continuing.

Word family

  • endure (verb): To suffer something painful or difficult patiently.
  • enduring (adjective): Lasting over a long period of time.

Collocations

  • test of endurance
  • physical endurance
  • endurance training

Example sentences

  • "Endurance is not just the ability to bear a hard thing, but to turn it into glory." Motivational (William Barclay)
  • "Ultra-marathons are the ultimate test of human endurance, pushing the body to its absolute limits." Athletics

Memory hook

If something is 'durable,' it has 'endurance.' Endurance = Endure the distance.

When not to use

Don't use for short-term tasks; it implies a long duration.

Fun facts

  • The 'Endurance' was the name of the ship used by Ernest Shackleton in his famous, ill-fated Antarctic expedition.

Related words

stamina, pace

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