Rejection

rih-JEK-shun /rɪˈdʒɛkʃən/
nounB1
formalacademic

The act of refusing to accept or consider something, or the state of being refused.

In college admissions, it means being denied a place at the institution. It's a definitive 'no.'

The story behind the word. 'Rejection' comes from the Latin verb reicere, meaning 'to throw back.' It's formed from re- ('back') and jacere ('to throw'). So, when an application faces 'rejection,' it's literally being 'thrown back' by the institution, indicating it won't be considered further for admission.

Word relationships

  • Denial: refusal to grant or allow
  • Refusal: the act of saying no to an offer or request
  • Dismissal: sending away or putting aside, often implying unworthiness
  • Acceptance: the act of being admitted or welcomed
  • Approval: agreement or permission

Commonly confused with

  • Refusal: 'Rejection' is typically a passive outcome (being refused); 'refusal' is an active act of refusing something.

Word family

  • Reject (verb): to dismiss as inadequate or unacceptable
  • Rejecting (adjective): showing refusal or dismissal

Collocations

  • rejection letter
  • outright rejection
  • receive a rejection
  • face rejection
  • fear of rejection

Example sentences

  • "Despite her strong application, she received a rejection letter from her dream school." Negative outcome for an applicant.
  • "Experiencing rejection is a normal part of life and can be a powerful motivator." General life lesson.
  • "The high number of rejections reflected the intense competition for limited spots." Statistical measure.

Memory hook

A REJECTION letter feels like your application was RE-JECTED (thrown back) at you. Reject and throw back.

When not to use

While 'rejection' can be used in many contexts (e.g., 'rejection of an idea'), in college admissions, it specifically means denial of entry.

Fun facts

  • Many successful people, including authors and scientists, faced numerous rejections before achieving their goals.
  • Some universities do not send physical rejection letters, opting for email notifications or portal updates.
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