cohabit

koh-HAB-it /ˌkoʊˈhæbɪt/
verbC1GRETOEFLIELTS
formalacademic

To live together in the same residence, especially as roommates or intimate partners.

Carries formal, scientific, or legal undertones; often used in sociological contexts regarding unmarried couples or student co-living.

The story behind the word. Formed from Latin 'co-' (together) and 'habitare' (to inhabit or dwell, frequentative of 'habere' - to hold). It passed through Middle French before entering legal English in the 16th century.

Word relationships

  • live together: 'Live together' is plain everyday English, while 'cohabit' is legal, academic, or formal.
  • shack up: 'Shack up' is informal and potentially disparaging, unlike the neutral/formal 'cohabit'.
  • live apart: Maintaining separate residences.

Commonly confused with

  • coexist: 'Coexist' means to exist at the same time or in the same place without mutual destruction, but doesn't necessarily mean sharing a home.

Word family

  • cohabitation (noun): The state or custom of living together.
  • cohabitant (noun): A person who lives with another in a dwelling.

Collocations

  • cohabit peacefully
  • cohabit in dormitories
  • cohabiting students
  • choose to cohabit

Example sentences

  • "Many university students must learn how to cohabit peacefully with individuals from completely different cultural backgrounds." Sociological academic paper
  • "Students who cohabit in gender-neutral housing must sign a mutual respect agreement." Housing policy description

Memory hook

Co (together) + Habit (habitat/live) = Live together. Co = together, Habit = reside.

When not to use

Avoid using in lighthearted casual banter with friends when 'live together' works better.

Fun facts

  • In modern demographic statistics, cohabitation rates among young adults have increased over 900% since 1960.
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