pledge

PLEJ /plɛdʒ/
nounverbB2SATACTTOEFL
neutralformal

As a noun: a solemn promise, or a prospective member who has accepted an invitation to join a fraternity or sorority but is not yet fully initiated. As a verb: to commit or vow.

In a Greek life context, describes the probationary candidate learning chapter history before formal initiation.

The story behind the word. Tracing back to Frankish traditions, a pledge was originally a physical security token or hostage handed over to guarantee an agreement. It later came to denote a binding vow and the candidate making that vow.

Word relationships

  • promise: Promise is an everyday commitment, whereas pledge carries greater legal, ceremonial, or formal weight.
  • breach: Breach means breaking or violating a vow or contract.

Commonly confused with

  • bid: A bid is the formal written invitation offered to a prospective member, whereas a pledge is the person who accepts that invitation.

Word family

  • pledgee (noun): A person to whom a pledge is made.

Collocations

  • pledge class
  • pledge allegiance
  • make a pledge
  • pledge period

Idioms & expressions

  • under pledge

Example sentences

  • "Every pledge was required to attend weekly educational seminars regarding chapter heritage and campus rules." Recruitment process
  • "The alumni group pledged ten thousand dollars to build a new study library on campus." Charitable fundraising

Memory hook

PLEDGE starts like PROMISE; you pledge to uphold honor. Vow or candidate promising to join

When not to use

Do not use to describe an already initiated active member.

Fun facts

  • In modern Greek life, many organizations have replaced the term 'pledge class' with 'new member class' to foster inclusion and discourage hazing.

Related words

bid, initiation, fraternity

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