respite

RES-pit /ˈrespɪt/
nounC1GRESATGMAT
formalliterary

A short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant.

Implies a welcome break in the middle of a struggle or a hard task.

The story behind the word. From the Latin 'respectus', meaning 'a looking back.' The idea is that you stop what you are doing and 'look back' to take a breath before continuing. It shares the same root as 'respect.'

Word relationships

  • break: A break is general; a respite is specifically relief from something 'hard'.
  • lull: A lull is a temporary quiet period, often in a storm or a conversation.
  • exertion: Physical or mental effort.
  • punishment: The infliction of a penalty as retribution.

Commonly confused with

  • despite: Despite means 'in spite of'; respite means a 'break' or 'relief'.

Collocations

  • brief respite
  • welcome respite
  • respite care

Example sentences

  • "The cool breeze provided a brief respite from the sweltering afternoon heat." Describing a break from weather.
  • "The ceasefire offered a temporary respite for the exhausted soldiers." A literary description of war.

Memory hook

Think of 'Rest-pite'—it's a 'pit stop' for 'rest.' A RESPITE is a REST-PIT.

When not to use

Don't use this for a regular vacation; it's specifically for relief from hardship.

Fun facts

  • 'Respite care' is a modern medical term for providing temporary relief to primary caregivers of the elderly or disabled.

Related words

latency, abeyance

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