rhythm

RITH-uhm /ˈrɪð.əm/
nounA2IELTSTOEFL
neutral

A strong, regular, repeated pattern of movement or sound in time.

Emphasizes temporal placement, durations, and accents of beats rather than pitch.

The story behind the word. From Ancient Greek 'rhythmos', derived from 'rhein' (to flow). To the Greeks, rhythm represented the measured, flowing movement of time across dance, poetry, and song.

Word relationships

  • beat: Beat refers to the individual pulse unit, whereas rhythm is the complete pattern built over time.
  • meter: Meter is the underlying theoretical grid of accents, whereas rhythm is the actual musical pattern.
  • arrhythmia: Arrhythmia refers to irregular, unpredictable, or disrupted temporal patterns.

Commonly confused with

  • rhyme: Rhyme involves matching spoken word endings, while rhythm involves musical time patterns.

Word family

  • rhythmic (adjective): Relating to or having a fluent, regular rhythm.
  • rhythmically (adverb): In a rhythmic manner.

Collocations

  • driving rhythm
  • steady rhythm
  • syncopated rhythm

Idioms & expressions

  • find one's rhythm

Example sentences

  • "The energetic rhythm of the drums compelled everyone on the dance floor to move." Dance performance

Memory hook

RHYTHM Has Your Two Hips Moving in time. The measured flow of pulses.

When not to use

Do not use to describe pitch height or tonal quality; rhythm pertains to time division.

Fun facts

  • Human heartbeats naturally adjust toward musical rhythms playing at 60 to 80 beats per minute during relaxed listening.

Related words

tempo, cadence

Explore more words

periodic, duration, meter, sequence, steady, routine

LangBlitz
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz

Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.