contribution

kon-tri-BYOO-shun /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃən/
nounB2TOEFLIELTS
generalprofessional

A gift or payment to a common fund or treasury.

In retirement, this specifically refers to the money put into a fund by an employee or employer.

The story behind the word. From the Latin 'contribuere', which meant to bring together or unite. It shares a root with 'tribe'—originally meaning to distribute among the tribes.

Word relationships

  • donation: Usually implies a charitable gift without expected personal return.
  • input: More abstract; can refer to ideas or effort.
  • withdrawal: Taking money out of a fund.
  • deduction: Taking money away, often for taxes.

Commonly confused with

  • premium: A premium is a payment for insurance coverage; a contribution is an investment into a fund.

Word family

  • contribute (verb): To give something for a common purpose.
  • contributor (noun): A person who contributes.

Collocations

  • employer contribution
  • voluntary contribution
  • matching contribution

Idioms & expressions

  • make a contribution

Example sentences

  • "The employer matches every contribution up to five percent of the employee's salary." HR Policy
  • "Voluntary contributions can significantly increase the final value of your retirement pot." Legal Document

Memory hook

You and your boss 'con' (together) 'tribute' (give) to your future self. Giving together for later.

When not to use

In a retirement context, don't confuse this with a 'distribution', which is money coming out.

Fun facts

  • The word 'tribute' originally referred to a tax paid by a subject to a ruler.

Related words

pension, accrue

LangBlitz
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz

Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.