compliance

kuhm-PLY-uhns /kəmˈplaɪ.əns/
nounC1GMATCAT
BusinessLegal

The action or fact of complying with a wish or command; meeting official requirements.

In business, it specifically refers to following laws, regulations, and internal policies.

The story behind the word. From the Latin 'complere', meaning 'to fill up' or 'complete'. When you are in compliance, you have 'filled' all the requirements of the law.

Word relationships

  • adherence: Adherence suggests sticking to a plan or belief; compliance suggests following a rule or law.
  • defiance: Open resistance or bold disobedience.
  • violation: The act of breaking a law or agreement.

Commonly confused with

  • conformance: Conformance is often about meeting technical standards; compliance is about following legal rules.

Word family

  • compliant (adjective): Meeting or following rules.
  • comply (verb): To act in accordance with a wish or command.

Collocations

  • regulatory compliance
  • strict compliance
  • ensure compliance
  • in compliance with

Example sentences

  • "The factory was shut down for failing to maintain compliance with environmental regulations." Regulatory Environment
  • "Our compliance department ensures that all financial transactions follow international anti-money laundering laws." Corporate Governance

Memory hook

When you 'Comply', you 'Complete' the 'Alliance' with the rules. Filling the requirements.

When not to use

Don't use 'compliance' for simply agreeing with a friend; it carries a weight of formal authority.

Fun facts

  • The 'Compliance Officer' is one of the fastest-growing job titles in the banking and healthcare sectors.

Related words

liability, protocol

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