coherent

koh-HEER-unt /koʊˈhɪərənt/
adjectiveB2SATGRETOEFLIELTS
formalneutral

Logical and consistent; forming a unified whole.

Highlights how well individual parts of a story, plan, or argument stick together without self-contradiction.

The story behind the word. From Latin 'cohaerere', combining 'co-' (together) and 'haerere' (to stick). Coherent ideas ADHERE or stick together into an unbroken chain of logic.

Word relationships

  • lucid: Lucid stresses ease of understanding, while coherent stresses inner logical consistency.
  • cogent: Cogent goes beyond coherence to actively compel agreement.
  • incoherent: Lacking clarity, organization, or internal consistency.
  • disjointed: Lacking a coherent sequence or connection between parts.

Commonly confused with

  • cohesive: Cohesive usually refers to physical or group unity; coherent refers to logical thought structure.

Word family

  • coherence (noun): The quality of being logical and consistent.
  • coherently (adverb): In a logical and consistent way.

Collocations

  • coherent argument
  • coherent strategy
  • coherent narrative
  • coherent whole

Example sentences

  • "Her argument was coherent, linking each paragraph back to her main thesis effortlessly." Essay writing
  • "The team needed a coherent roadmap before presenting their project to executive leadership." Strategic plan

Memory hook

Ideas that ADHERE together create a COHERENT plan. Glue holding logical pieces together seamlessly.

When not to use

Do not use merely to describe loud or passionate speech.

Fun facts

  • 'Adhere', 'incoherent', and 'hesitate' (originally to stick/stumble) come from the same Latin root.

Related words

lucid, cogent, articulate

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