oratory
OR-uh-tor-ee
/ˈɔːrətɔːri/
The art or practice of formal public speaking, especially in an eloquent and dramatic manner.
Refers specifically to public, formal speeches intended to inspire, persuade, or stir large crowds.
The story behind the word. From Latin 'oratoria', from 'orare' (to speak or pray). In ancient Rome, oratory was considered the highest civic discipline for senators and statesmen.
Word relationships
- eloquence: Eloquence is the general trait of graceful speaking; oratory is the formal practice of public address.
- rhetoric: Rhetoric can carry a negative connotation of empty talk; oratory refers to public speaking technique.
- silence: Refraining from spoken address.
Commonly confused with
- oratory: Oratory also historical denotes a small chapel for private prayer, though modern vocabulary overwhelmingly uses it for public speech.
Word family
- orator (noun): A public speaker, especially one who is eloquent.
- oratorical (adjective): Relating to the art of public speaking.
Collocations
- political oratory
- stirring oratory
- master of oratory
- grand oratory
Example sentences
- "Winston Churchill's magnificent oratory inspired Britain during its darkest hours." Historical speech
- "The candidate relied on grand oratory rather than concrete policy details." Political rally
Memory hook
An ORATOR stands on an ORATORY stage to speak to the crowd. A statesman addressing an eager crowd.
When not to use
Do not use for informal private dialogue or small casual conversations.
Fun facts
- Cicero and Demosthenes are considered the ancient world's legendary grandmasters of oratory.
Related words
Also appears in
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