bigotry

BIG-uh-tree /ˈbɪɡətri/
nounC1GRESAT
politicalsocial justice

Obstinate or intolerant devotion to one's own opinions and prejudices; the state of mind of a bigot.

Bigotry is more aggressive and stubborn than simple bias; it implies a refusal to even consider alternative viewpoints.

The story behind the word. The origin is debated, but one popular story claims it comes from the Germanic 'bi God' (by God), used as an oath. It was originally a slur used by the French against Normans, characterizing them as overly pious or hypocritically religious.

Word relationships

  • intolerance: Intolerance is the refusal to accept others; bigotry is the active, stubborn devotion to one's own prejudiced views.
  • fanaticism: Fanaticism is extreme enthusiasm for a cause; bigotry is extreme hostility toward those who differ.
  • open-mindedness: Willingness to consider new ideas.

Commonly confused with

  • chauvinism: Chauvinism is excessive loyalty to one's group; bigotry is active intolerance of other groups.

Word family

  • bigot (noun): A person who is obstinately or intolerantly devoted to his or her own opinions and prejudices.
  • bigoted (adjective): Having or revealing an obstinate belief in the superiority of one's own opinions.

Collocations

  • religious bigotry
  • unabashed bigotry
  • fuel bigotry
  • institutional bigotry

Example sentences

  • "Bigotry is the disease of ignorance, of morbid minds; enthusiasm of the free and buoyant." Human Rights Speech
  • "The community united to condemn the acts of bigotry that had targeted the local place of worship." Modern News

Memory hook

A 'bigot' is like a 'big goat'—stubborn, headstrong, and refuses to move from their narrow path. The stubborn goat blocking the bridge.

When not to use

Don't use it for a mild preference; it is a strong, pejorative term for intense intolerance.

Fun facts

  • In the 16th century, 'bigot' was often specifically used to describe someone who was excessively devoted to a particular religious practice.

Related words

intolerance, xenophobia

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