esplanade
ess-pluh-NAHD
/ˌespləˈnɑːd/
A long, open, level area, typically along the sea or a river, where people may walk for pleasure.
Specifically denotes a wide, flat coastal or waterfront pedestrian boulevard.
The story behind the word. From Italian 'spianata' and French 'esplanade', derived from Latin 'explanare' ('ex-' out + 'planus' flat). Historically it was a flat open space outside a fortress giving defenders a clear view, later adapted into scenic seaside walking boulevards.
Word relationships
- promenade: Promenade emphasizes the social action of walking; esplanade emphasizes the flat waterfront ground structure.
- boardwalk: Specifically made of wooden planks along a beach.
- alleyway: A narrow space between buildings.
Commonly confused with
- greenway: A greenway is a vegetated linear corridor; an esplanade is a paved waterfront walking flat.
Word family
- esplanades (noun): Plural of esplanade.
Collocations
- waterfront esplanade
- coastal esplanade
- stroll on the esplanade
Example sentences
- "Visitors enjoyed strolling along the seaside esplanade while admiring the harbor view at sunset." Coastal city guidebook
Memory hook
EX-PLAIN-ADE: An EXtra PLAIN (flat) area by the ocean. Esplanade = Flat waterfront walkway.
When not to use
Do not use for narrow interior city streets or forest paths.
Fun facts
- Military esplanades were strictly kept clear of trees so defenders could spot approaching forces easily.
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