synchronize
SING-kruh-nyz
/ˈsɪŋ.krə.naɪz/
To cause processes, devices, or sets of digital data to operate at the same rate or hold identical updated state.
Emphasizes making data identical across multiple endpoints or matching timing perfectly across components.
The story behind the word. Formed from Greek 'syn' (together) and 'chronos' (time), 'synchronize' originally described making clocks indicate the exact same hour. In computing, it was extended to cloud data replication where distant servers match database records down to the millisecond.
Word relationships
- harmonize: Harmonize emphasizes bringing components into pleasant agreement, while synchronize focuses on timing and data mirror state.
- align: Align refers to physical or strategic positioning, while synchronize centers on real-time temporal coincidence.
- desynchronize: To cause operations or data states to fall out of step or become mismatched.
Commonly confused with
- synthesize: Synthesize means to combine different ideas or elements into a whole, whereas synchronize means to align timing or data across devices.
Word family
- synchronization (noun): The state or process of operating simultaneously or holding identical state.
- synchronous (adjective): Occurring at the exact same time.
Collocations
- synchronize data
- synchronize automatically
- synchronize devices
- synchronize clocks
- synchronize files
Idioms & expressions
- in sync
- out of sync
Example sentences
- "Processes that execute concurrently may need to synchronize their actions to maintain data consistency." Computer Science Concepts (Silberschatz, Galvin, and Gagne, Operating System Concepts)
- "The mobile calendar will automatically synchronize with your cloud account every fifteen minutes." Cloud Storage
Memory hook
SYN (together) + CHRON (time): bringing things together at the same time. Matching timing or cloud data instantly.
When not to use
Do not use when simply transferring a single file without maintaining ongoing two-way harmony.
Fun facts
- In tech slang, 'synchronize' is almost universally shortened to 'sync' in user interface menus.
Related words
Explore more words
synchronization, Synchronous, simultaneous, coordinate, unison, synchronised
Also appears in
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