cancellation

kan-sul-AY-shun /ˌkænsəˈleɪʃən/
nounB1TOEFLIELTS
neutral

The act of calling off a previously made reservation or booking.

Refers to the action taken by a guest to void a spot, or the open table that results from that action.

The story behind the word. Derived from Latin cancelli (lattice-work or crossbars). Ancient Roman court clerks struck out voided legal contracts by drawing crisscross lattice lines over the text. Thus, canceling literally meant covering a page in lattice marks!

Word relationships

  • withdrawal: 'Withdrawal' usually applies to funds or applications, whereas 'cancellation' applies to bookings.
  • confirmation: A confirmation solidifies a booking, whereas a cancellation revokes it.

Commonly confused with

  • delay: A delay pushes back arrival time, while a cancellation completely terminates the booking.

Word family

  • cancel (verb): To revoke or call off.
  • canceled (adjective): Revoked or no longer active.

Collocations

  • cancellation fee
  • cancellation policy
  • last-minute cancellation
  • receive a cancellation

Idioms & expressions

  • call off

Example sentences

  • "The restaurant requires twenty-four hours notice for any cancellation to avoid a fee." Restaurant policy

Memory hook

CANCEL-lation means drawing an 'X' across your booking! Cross it off the book.

When not to use

Do not confuse with postponement, which shifts a booking to another time instead of voiding it.

Fun facts

  • Top Michelin-starred restaurants often have cancellation notification lists with thousands of local food lovers waiting for last-minute table drops.

Explore more words

revoke, reservation, repeal, overbook, nullify, undo

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