seating

SEE-ting /ˈsiːtɪŋ/
nounB1TOEFLIELTS
neutral

The arrangement of chairs and tables in a restaurant, or a specific time slot when a group of diners is served.

Refers to physical furniture layout ('outdoor seating') or scheduled service blocks ('the 7:00 PM seating').

The story behind the word. Rooted in Proto-Germanic sētaz and Old Norse sæti, sharing origins with Old English sittan (to sit). The term extended from physical furniture to designated service shifts during the Industrial Era.

Word relationships

  • capacity: 'Capacity' refers solely to total guest count, whereas 'seating' includes physical arrangements and dining shifts.
  • standing area: A standing area provides no fixed chairs or table service.

Commonly confused with

  • seat: 'Seat' refers to an individual chair, while 'seating' describes collective layout or service schedules.

Word family

  • seat (noun/verb): A chair, or to place someone at a table.
  • seated (adjective): Placed at a table or chair.

Collocations

  • outdoor seating
  • first seating
  • second seating
  • seating capacity
  • seating arrangement

Idioms & expressions

  • take a seat

Example sentences

  • "The restaurant offers two evening seatings: the first at six o'clock and the second at eight-thirty." Evening schedule

Memory hook

SEATING refers to setting up SEATS and scheduling time slots. The setup for sitting down.

When not to use

Do not use to describe the individual act of sitting down.

Fun facts

  • High-volume venues calculate 'table turn rates' based on seating schedules to maximize nightly revenue.

Related words

accommodate, party, maitre d'

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