curriculum

kuh-RIK-yuh-lum /kəˈrɪk.jʊ.ləm/
nounB2IELTSTOEFLGRE
formalacademic

The subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college.

Refers to the structured set of educational materials and objectives designed for a student or school.

The story behind the word. In ancient Rome, a 'curriculum' was a racecourse for chariots. By the 17th century, Scottish universities began using the term metaphorically to describe the academic track students had to run through to reach graduation.

Word relationships

  • syllabus: A syllabus outlines one course; a curriculum encompasses an entire educational program.

Commonly confused with

  • curricula: Curricula is the plural form of curriculum.

Word family

  • curricular (adjective): Relating to a curriculum.
  • extracurricular (adjective): Pursued in addition to the normal course of study.

Collocations

  • core curriculum
  • curriculum design
  • hidden curriculum
  • standardized curriculum

Example sentences

  • "The state board revised the science curriculum to include modern climate research." Education Policy

Memory hook

You RUN (currere) through your lessons like a chariot on a track. Academic racecourse.

When not to use

Do not confuse with a 'syllabus', which is an outline for a single specific class, rather than an entire program of study.

Fun facts

  • The term 'hidden curriculum' describes the unwritten social rules and values taught unintentionally in schools.

Related words

pedagogy, modular

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