analytical
an-uh-LIT-ih-kul
/ˌæn.əˈlɪt.ɪ.kəl/
Relating to or using logical reasoning to break something down into its constituent parts for systematic examination.
Focuses on dissecting complex wholes into smaller elements to understand how they work.
The story behind the word. Rooted in Greek 'analyein', composed of 'ana-' (throughout) and 'lyein' (to loosen or unbind). Literally, to analyze something is to 'unloose' a tightly woven knot so that you can examine each individual string.
Word relationships
- systematic: 'Systematic' means following a fixed plan, while 'analytical' specifically involves breaking things into parts to study them.
- logical: 'Logical' means following sound reasoning rules, while 'analytical' is the active method of breakdown.
- synthetic: Involves combining parts together into a whole rather than breaking a whole into parts.
- intuitive: Relying on immediate feelings rather than structured breakdown.
Commonly confused with
- critical: 'Critical' emphasizes evaluating worth or flaws, whereas 'analytical' emphasizes breaking down components to understand function.
Word family
- analyze (verb): To examine methodically by breaking into parts.
- analysis (noun): Detailed examination of components.
- analytically (adverb): In an analytical manner.
Collocations
- analytical skills
- analytical mind
- analytical approach
- analytical tool
Example sentences
- "She took an analytical approach to solving the supply chain bottleneck, studying every step in detail." Business decision making
Memory hook
ANALYTICAL: ANALYZE = UN-LOOSEN the knot of a problem. ANALYTICAL = loosening parts to examine them.
When not to use
Do not use to describe purely intuitive, emotional, or impressionistic reactions.
Fun facts
- The same root 'lyein' (to loosen) gives us words like 'paralysis' (loosening of muscles) and 'catalyst' (loosening a chemical reaction).
Related words
Explore more words
Analysis, analyze, break down, sequential, analytics, critique
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz
Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.