relocate

ree-LOH-kayt /ˌriː.ləʊˈkeɪt/
verbB1IELTSTOEFL
generalformal

To move to a new place to live or work, or to move someone or something to a new location.

Neutral term that can describe voluntary job transfers or involuntary emergency movement to safer ground.

The story behind the word. Formed from Latin 're-' (again) and 'locare' (to place), derived from 'locus' (place). The word emerged in American English in the mid-19th century to describe moving businesses or households to new physical sites.

Word relationships

  • resettle: 'Resettle' implies long-term or permanent establishment, whereas 'relocate' simply refers to moving position.
  • transfer: 'Transfer' often applies to administrative shifting of staff or records, whereas 'relocate' emphasizes shifting living/operating sites.
  • remain: 'Remain' means staying in the existing place.

Commonly confused with

  • evacuate: To evacuate is to leave a dangerous site quickly; to relocate is to establish operations or living arrangements in a new site.

Word family

  • relocation (noun): The act of moving to a different place.

Collocations

  • relocate to
  • decide to relocate
  • relocate operations
  • forced to relocate

Example sentences

  • "The disaster recovery team decided to relocate crucial computer servers to an inland facility before the storm made landfall." Corporate emergency strategy
  • "After floods ruined the valley town, the regional council decided to relocate the entire village onto higher ground." Community safety response

Memory hook

RE- (again) + LOCATE (find a spot) = finding a new spot to live. Reset your location.

When not to use

Do not use for temporary short stops like hiding under an umbrella for five minutes.

Fun facts

  • The word became heavily popularized during the expansion of transcontinental railroads when towns literally shifted physical sites overnight.
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