yearning

YUR-ning /ˈjɜː.nɪŋ/
nounadjectiveC1GRESATIELTS
literarygeneral

A feeling of intense longing, desire, or aching wish for something distant or unattainable.

Connotes a tender, continuous ache or hunger of the heart.

The story behind the word. Traced back to Proto-Germanic *gernjan, meaning to desire eagerly, related to Old Norse 'girna' and German 'gern' (gladly).

Word relationships

  • craving: Craving often implies a physical or urgent appetite, whereas yearning is deeper and more emotional.
  • longing: Longing and yearning are near-synonyms, though yearning carries a slightly more poetic, persistent tone.
  • apathy: Apathy represents an total absence of desire or emotion.

Commonly confused with

  • yearning vs hanker: Yearning is poetic and profound; hanker is more colloquial and restless.

Word family

  • yearn (verb): To feel an intense longing.
  • yearningly (adverb): With intense longing.

Collocations

  • deep yearning
  • yearning for
  • intense yearning
  • unfulfilled yearning

Idioms & expressions

  • ache in one's heart

Example sentences

  • "She felt a powerful yearning to explore the world beyond her quiet hometown." Personal desire
  • "He stared across the harbor with a deep yearning for the open ocean." Poetic expression

Memory hook

YERNing sounds like EARNING — you yearn for what you haven't earned yet. Yearning = An ache that keeps turning in your mind.

When not to use

Do not use for casual, small desires like wanting a snack.

Fun facts

  • In Old English, the root word was also linked to eager willingness, not just sadness.

Related words

pine, hanker, wistful

Explore more words

envious, wanderlust, covetous, aspire, fervent, want

LangBlitz
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz

Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.