rejuvenate
ri-JOO-vuh-nayt
/rɪˈdʒuvəˌneɪt/
To make someone or something look or feel younger, fresher, or more lively.
Implies a deep, restorative transformation that reverses the effects of aging, wear, or exhaustion.
The story behind the word. Formed in the early 19th century by combining the Latin prefix 're-' (again) with 'juvenis' (young). It literally means 'to make young again.'
Word relationships
- revitalize: Revitalize means to give new life or energy, whereas rejuvenate specifically carries the connotation of restoring youthfulness.
- refresh: Refresh is a milder term for restoring energy, often temporary, while rejuvenate implies a deeper, more lasting restoration.
- debilitate: Debilitate means to make weak or infirm, the exact opposite of restoring youthful strength.
Commonly confused with
- renovate: Renovate is used for physical structures like buildings, while rejuvenate is used for living organisms, spirits, or abstract concepts.
Word family
- rejuvenation (noun): The action or process of making someone or something look or feel better, younger, or more vital.
- rejuvenator (noun): A person or thing that restores youth or vitality.
Collocations
- completely rejuvenate
- rejuvenate the skin
- rejuvenate the mind
Example sentences
- "The cool mountain air and natural hot springs will rejuvenate your body and mind." A travel brochure describing a mountain retreat.
Memory hook
Look at the middle of the word: 'juven'. It sounds like 'juvenile' (young). Re-juven-ate is to make juvenile (young) again. Bring back the 'juvenile' youth.
When not to use
Do not use for minor, superficial repairs that do not restore a sense of youth or vitality.
Fun facts
- In the late 19th century, scientists attempted bizarre 'rejuvenation' therapies involving animal gland transplants, long before modern endocrinology was understood.
Related words
Explore more words
revitalize, invigorate, restorative, recuperate, renovation, regenerative
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