branch

BRANCH /bræntʃ/
nounB1
neutral

A local office or shop belonging to a large company or organization, especially a bank.

Can also refer to a part of a tree, a division of a family, or a specific area of study.

The story behind the word. The word 'branch' comes from the Old French 'branche', meaning 'branch (of a tree)'. This imagery was later extended to mean a division or subdivision of a larger entity, much like a branch extends from a tree trunk. So, a bank branch is literally an 'offshoot' of the main bank.

Word relationships

  • office: An office is a general place of business; a branch is a specific, usually smaller, outpost of a larger organization.
  • subsidiary: A subsidiary is a company controlled by a parent company; a branch is merely a physical location of the same company.
  • headquarters: Headquarters is the main administrative center; a branch is a local outpost.

Word family

  • branching (adjective): dividing into branches or subdivisions.

Collocations

  • bank branch
  • local branch
  • main branch
  • open a branch
  • branch manager

Idioms & expressions

  • branch out (expand into new areas)

Example sentences

  • "She prefers to visit her local bank branch for complex transactions rather than using online banking." Visiting a bank.
  • "The company plans to open several new branches across the country next year." Company expansion.

Memory hook

Think of a bank BRANCH as a part that branches off from the main bank. BRANCH off

When not to use

Ensure context clarifies whether you mean a bank branch or a tree branch.

Fun facts

  • The idiom 'to branch out' means to expand into new areas or activities, directly reflecting the tree metaphor.

Related words

teller, account

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