debit

DEB-it /ˈdɛbɪt/
nounverbB1
neutralfinance

An entry recording an amount owed, or money taken from an account; to remove money from an account.

Represents a reduction in an account balance. Often used with 'debit card' for direct payment from a checking account.

The story behind the word. The word 'debit' comes from the Latin verb 'debere', meaning 'to owe'. In accounting, a debit is an entry that records an amount owed or a decrease in a liability or an increase in an asset. It's fundamentally about what is 'due' or 'owed' from an account.

Word relationships

  • charge: A charge is a general term for an amount to be paid; a debit is a specific accounting entry for money taken out.
  • deduction: A deduction is an amount subtracted; a debit is a specific type of subtraction from a financial account.
  • credit: Debit is money taken out; credit is money put in or available to borrow.

Commonly confused with

  • credit: 'Debit' refers to money taken from an account or an amount owed. 'Credit' generally refers to money added to an account or the ability to borrow.

Word family

  • debt (noun): a sum of money that is owed or due.
  • debtor (noun): a person or institution that owes money.

Collocations

  • debit card
  • direct debit
  • debit an account
  • debit entry

Example sentences

  • "He used his debit card to pay for the groceries, and the amount was immediately debited from his checking account." Paying with a debit card.
  • "The monthly utility bill appeared as a debit on her bank statement." Bank statement entry.

Memory hook

DEBIT means money DEBT-ed from your account. DEBT-ed

When not to use

Do not confuse with 'debt' (the state of owing money). A debit is an action or entry, not the overall state.

Fun facts

  • The 'b' in 'debt' and 'debit' is a 'silent b', a common feature in English words borrowed from Latin where the 'b' was originally pronounced but later became silent.
LangBlitz
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz

Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.