drapery
DRAY-puh-ree
/ˈdreɪpəri/
Heavy fabric hangings or curtains arranged in loose, elegant folds.
While 'curtains' can refer to any fabric window covering, 'drapery' specifically implies heavier, more formal, and often lined fabrics that hang floor-length.
The story behind the word. The word drapery traces back to the Old French 'draperie', which originally referred to the manufacture of cloth. Over the centuries, as textile arts evolved, the term shifted from the raw production of woven goods to the artistic arrangement of heavy fabrics in interior design.
Word relationships
- hangings: Hangings is a broader term that can include tapestries and wall coverings, whereas drapery specifically refers to arranged fabric folds, usually around windows.
- curtains: Curtains are typically lighter, unlined, and more casual, whereas drapery is heavier, structured, and formal.
- blinds: Blinds are hard, structured window coverings made of slats, whereas drapery consists of soft, flowing fabric.
Commonly confused with
- curtain: Curtains are usually sold in pairs, unlined, and gather casually, while drapery is custom-tailored, lined, and heavier.
Word family
- drape (verb): To arrange fold-like fabric loosely over something.
- draperies (noun): Plural form of drapery.
Collocations
- heavy drapery
- velvet drapery
- floor-to-ceiling drapery
- drapery hardware
Example sentences
- "The heavy velvet drapery hung in deep folds, successfully blocking out the winter draft." A description of a luxurious Victorian drawing room.
- "Installing thick drapery is an excellent way to absorb sound and reduce echo in rooms with hardwood floors." Interior design guide on acoustic treatment.
Memory hook
Think of a 'drape' that is 'very' elegant. Drape + very = drapery. Elegant folds of heavy cloth.
When not to use
Do not use for light, casual, or unlined window coverings, which are better described simply as curtains or cafe curtains.
Fun facts
- In classical art, the depiction of 'wet drapery' was a technique where stone sculptors carved marble to look like clinging, translucent fabric.
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