pelmet
PEL-mit
/ˈpelmɪt/
A rigid, flat framework (usually made of wood or plywood covered in fabric) mounted above a window to conceal curtain tracks and fittings.
Unlike a cornice, which is typically carved wood or molded plaster, a pelmet is usually a flat, padded board upholstered in fabric.
The story behind the word. The term pelmet is believed to come from the French 'palmette', a classic decorative ornament shaped like a palm leaf. These motifs were heavily carved or painted on the wooden structures used to hide curtain rods in the 18th century, and the name stuck to the structure itself.
Word relationships
- valance board: Valance board is an informal American term for what is formally called a pelmet in British English.
Commonly confused with
- valance: A valance is soft and gathered fabric, whereas a pelmet is a rigid, flat, upholstered structure.
Word family
- pelmets (noun): Plural form of pelmet.
Collocations
- upholstered pelmet
- padded pelmet
- wooden pelmet
Example sentences
- "Installing a tight-fitting pelmet above your drapery prevents warm air from circulating behind the curtains and escaping through the cold window glass." An interior design manual on energy efficiency.
Memory hook
A pelmet acts like a 'helmet' protecting and hiding the top of the window. A flat, fabric-covered board over a window.
When not to use
Do not use for soft, draped fabric top treatments (which are valances or swags).
Fun facts
- Pelmets are highly recommended by energy-efficiency experts because they create an airtight seal at the top of the window, reducing home heating costs by up to 20%.
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