compelling

kum-PEL-ing /kəmˈpelɪŋ/
adjectiveB2SATACTGRETOEFLIELTS
GeneralAcademicBusiness

Evoking interest, attention, or admiration in a powerfully irresistible way; (of an argument) convincing.

Implies a force so strong that the mind cannot easily dismiss or resist it, whether it's an argument or an artistic performance.

The story behind the word. The root pellere means 'to drive.' In ancient Rome, compellere meant to herd cattle or drive people together by force. Over the centuries, this physical 'driving together' softened into a mental force: a compelling argument 'drives' your mind to a single, unavoidable conclusion.

Word relationships

  • persuasive: Persuasive appeals to reason or emotion gently, while compelling exerts an almost irresistible force or demand for agreement.
  • irresistible: Irresistible is broader and can apply to physical desires, whereas compelling is usually intellectual, narrative, or moral.
  • unconvincing: Unconvincing means failing to persuade or make someone believe.
  • boring: Boring means completely lacking interest or excitement.

Commonly confused with

  • compulsory: Compulsory means required by law or rule (obligatory); compelling means irresistibly interesting or convincing.

Word family

  • compel (verb): Force or oblige someone to do something.
  • compellingly (adverb): In a compelling manner.

Collocations

  • compelling argument
  • compelling evidence
  • compelling reason
  • compelling story

Example sentences

  • "The book is a compelling read, impossible to put down." A review of a gripping novel.

Memory hook

A compelling story compels (forces) you to keep reading past your bedtime. Compelling drives the mind to agree.

When not to use

Do not use for mild or ordinary interest; it must feel almost mandatory or irresistible to pay attention.

Fun facts

  • The root 'pellere' also gives us 'repel' (to drive back), 'impel' (to drive forward), and 'expel' (to drive out).
  • In legal terms, a 'compelling state interest' is a concept used to determine if a law can constitutionally override individual rights.

Related words

persuade, resonate

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