aqueduct

AK-wuh-duhk-t /ˈækwɪdʌkt/
nounB2SATTOEFL
historicalengineering

An artificial channel for conveying water, typically in the form of a bridge across a valley or other gap.

Specifically refers to large-scale infrastructure, often associated with Roman engineering.

The story behind the word. From Latin 'aquae' (water) and 'ductus' (a leading). It is literally a 'water-leader'.

Word relationships

  • conduit: 'Conduit' is a more general term for any channel or pipe.
  • watercourse: 'Watercourse' can be natural (like a stream); 'aqueduct' is always man-made.

Commonly confused with

  • viaduct: An aqueduct carries water; a viaduct carries a road or railway.

Collocations

  • Roman aqueduct
  • ancient aqueduct
  • build an aqueduct

Example sentences

  • "The Roman aqueduct at Segovia is one of the best-preserved elevated structures of its kind." History

Memory hook

Aqua (water) + Duct (lead) = Water leader. Lead water.

When not to use

Don't use for a simple garden hose or a small kitchen pipe.

Fun facts

  • The city of Rome was supplied by eleven different aqueducts, which provided its citizens with an abundance of water rare for the ancient world.

Related words

viaduct, ductile

LangBlitz
Take your vocabulary further with LangBlitz

Our English vocabulary app: FSRS spaced repetition, 5,000+ curated words across 119 topic groups, CEFR A1 to C2. Explore your mastery with the beautiful Vocabulary World feature.